WASHINGTON, D. C. – Navajo Nation President Jonathan Nez was at the White House along with tribal, state, and federal leaders, Oct. 8 as President Joe Biden signed a proclamation that restores the Bears Ears National Monument, located in southeastern Utah, to the boundaries established by President Obama in 2016. Secretary of the Interior Deb Haaland and former Interior Secretary Sally Jewell were also present for the ceremony.
“The Navajo Nation, along with a coalition of tribes, wholeheartedly supports today’s action by the Biden-Harris Administration,” Nez said. “This historic signing of the proclamation and restoration of the Bears Ears National Monument is a victory for our people, our ancestors, and future generations.
“Bears Ears is home to many of our historical and cultural sites, plants, water, traditional medicines, and teachings for our people,” he said. “We are here today through the strength of our ancestors and our prayers.”
The landscape is the ancestral home of many southwestern tribes and the birthplace of Navajo Headman Manuelito. Tribal nations depend on the land within the region to sustain their traditional livelihoods and cultural practices, such as hunting, gathering, and ceremonies.
In April, Nez was among several tribal leaders who met Haaland to call for the restoration and expansion of the national monument.
The Navajo Nation was one of five tribes that also included the Ute Indian Tribe, Ute Mountain Ute, Hopi Tribe, and Zuni Tribe that led the Bears Ears Inter-Tribal Coalition to advocate for the protection of Bears Ears from the threats of looting, vandalism, and energy development.
Zuni Tribal Gov. Val R. Panteah, Sr., Ute Mountain Ute Chairman Manuel Heart, Hopi Chairman Timothy Nuvangyaoma, and Vice Chairman Clark Tenakhongva were among the tribal leaders in attendance.
Former President Obama designated 1.35 million acres of land under the Bears Ears National Monument, on Dec. 28, 2016 in accordance with the Antiquities Act of 1906. President Trump later reduced the size of the designation by 85-percent, or 202,000 acres, which continues to be contested in court by several tribes including the Navajo Nation.
“The restoration of Bears Ears honors the Biden-Harris Administration’s commitment to tribes and reaffirms our seat at the table as the first people of this land. This was a combined effort among past and present leaders and advocates including members of the Navajo Nation Council,” Nez added.
In 2015, the Navajo Nation Council unanimously approved a resolution supporting the designation. On Nov. 10, 2020, the Navajo Utah Commission also passed a resolution supporting the full protection of 1.9 million acres of land under the Bears Ears National Monument.
Immediately after the signing of the Bears Ears proclamation, Biden handed the signature pen to Nez. In an expression of appreciation and honor, Nez later took off his turquoise necklace and presented it to Biden to signify the blessing and protection of Bears Ears National Monument and other sacred sites.
Biden also signed proclamations for the Grand Staircase-Escalante, and Northeast Canyons and Seamounts National Monuments. On the same date, Oct. 8, Biden also signed a proclamation recognizing Oct. 11, 2021 as Indigenous Peoples’ Day.
The ceremony can be viewed online at: https://youtu.be/vqdohiEuvWY.
